Scientific method and inquiry

Prepare Textbook: Carey, S. S. (2012). A beginner’s guide to scientific method (4th ed.). Wadsworth, Cengage Learning. Chapter 1 Science Chapter 2: Observation Prompt Answer the following Show That You Know questions for this unit: Discuss the roles that observation plays in scientific inquiry. Explain why is it crucial to define terms before making a set of observations. What role can comparative information play in the process of making a set of observations? Describe in detail how assumptions and hypotheses differ. What are the defining features of an extraordinary claim? Do extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence? The textbook’s author, Stephen Carey, indicated that scientists ask why patterns and/or phenomena occur. Discuss the point of view that scientists do not ask “why” but rather “how” patterns and phenomena occur. Important! The textbook readings are the primary sources for these questions, but you must also use internet research. In addition to the course textbooks, you must use at least one credible reference source found on the internet for each question response. Do not use quotations. Paraphrase and cite appropriately. Do not use sources such as Wikipedia, YouTube, or blogs, as they are not credible enough for college-level scholarly work. Procedure In APA format, write 250 words per question. Label each question. You may repeat the question and follow it with your response. The words of the question do not count toward the required 250. Include an APA-formatted title page and reference page See the Instructor Guidelines page for general writing requirements. Consider the grading rubric when planning your assignment.